A crypto trade from plan to exit.

This lesson follows one trade from the first look at the chart to the note written after it closes. Every price is a round number chosen to make the arithmetic easy to follow.

It is an illustration only. Nothing here recommends buying bitcoin or any other coin, and the prices are not current. The trade happens on a spot exchange with an illustrative trading fee of 0.1% on each order.

The setup and the plan

The daily chart of BTC/USD has made higher highs and higher lows for several weeks. Price broke above $60,000, climbed to $65,000, and has now pulled back to around $60,000.

The written plan says: in an uptrend, buy a pullback to old resistance once a 4-hour candle closes back above it. The lesson on how support and resistance swap roles explains the idea behind this setup.

A 4-hour candle closes back above the level, with price still close to it. The plan sets three prices before any order goes in:

1. Entry: $60,000, with a limit order at the level.
2. Stop loss: $57,500, below the low of the pullback.
3. Target: $65,000, the recent high.

That puts the stop $2,500 below the entry and the target $5,000 above it, so the target is twice the risk.

Working out the position size

The account holds $10,000 and the plan risks 1% per trade. The size comes from the risk and the stop distance:

1. Risk: 1% of $10,000 = $100.
2. Size: $100 ÷ $2,500 per coin = 0.04 BTC.
3. Position value: 0.04 × $60,000 = $2,400.
4. At the stop: 0.04 × $2,500 = $100 lost. At the target: 0.04 × $5,000 = $200 gained.

The position is worth $2,400, about a quarter of the account, yet the planned loss is only $100. The lesson on position sizing for crypto works through more cases.

On a CFD the steps are the same, but the broker sets the size in its own contract units. Check how many coins one unit or lot represents in its contract specification before you convert.

Placing the orders

Place the exits at the same time as the entry. Crypto trades all night, and the plan should not depend on you watching the screen at 3 a.m.

You buy 0.04 BTC at $60,000. The fee is 0.1% of $2,400, which is $2.40.

You then place both exits as one one-cancels-the-other (OCO) order: a stop at $57,500 and a limit sell at $65,000. When one fills, the exchange cancels the other.

Check whether your exchange offers OCO orders. Without one, the first sell order usually reserves the coins, so a second sell order on the same coins is refused.

Depending on the exchange and how you set it up, the stop part of an OCO can be a plain stop or a stop-limit order, so check which one you are placing.

A plain stop order turns into a market order at $57,500 and can fill lower in a sharp fall. A stop-limit order avoids a bad fill but may not fill at all if price gaps past its limit price.

Many exchanges charge a lower fee on a resting limit order than on a market order. This example uses 0.1% for both to keep the sums simple, and the lesson on maker and taker fees explains the difference.

While the trade is open

Two days later, price dips to $58,500. The position shows a floating loss of 0.04 × $1,500 = $60.

The stop is still $1,000 lower, and nothing in the plan says to act. Moving the stop down here would turn a $100 risk into a larger one that you never chose.

The lesson on sticking to your plan covers this moment.

Over the weekend, price climbs again. Exchanges trade on Saturdays and Sundays, so the OCO order stays live. With a CFD, check whether your broker quotes crypto at weekends, as the lesson on trading crypto at weekends explains.

The exit and the result

On day six, price reaches $65,000 and the limit order sells 0.04 BTC.

1. Gross gain: 0.04 × ($65,000 minus $60,000) = $200.
2. Entry fee: 0.1% of $2,400 = $2.40.
3. Exit fee: 0.1% of 0.04 × $65,000, which is 0.1% of $2,600 = $2.60.
4. Net result: $200 minus $2.40 minus $2.60 = $195.
5. In R, the multiple of planned risk: $195 ÷ $100 = 1.95R.

Had the stop filled at $57,500 instead, the loss would have been $100 plus fees of $2.40 and $2.30. That is $104.70, about −1.05R.

What one trade can and cannot show

One winning trade says almost nothing about the strategy. The next three trades could all hit their stops, and that would say little too.

Only a long record of trades taken under the same rules gives evidence of an edge, and even that record describes the past.

What this trade does show is the process. Every number was set before the entry, and none changed while the trade was open, even during the dip to $58,500.

Write the trade up while you still remember it: the setup, the numbers, each fee, and how you felt during the dip. The lesson on keeping a crypto trading journal lists the fields.